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Therapeutic strategy for lower limb lymphedema and lymphatic fistula after resection of a malignant tumor in the hip joint region: a case report.

Identifieur interne : 002396 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002395; suivant : 002397

Therapeutic strategy for lower limb lymphedema and lymphatic fistula after resection of a malignant tumor in the hip joint region: a case report.

Auteurs : H. Hara [Japon] ; M. Mihara ; A. Hayashi ; M. Kanemaru ; T. Todokoro ; T. Yamamoto ; T. Iida ; R. Hino ; I. Koshima

Source :

RBID : pubmed:23908155

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Lymphatic fistula complicating lymphedema is thought to occur due to communication between lymph vessels and the skin, which has yet to be shown objectively. The objective of this case report is to show the pathology and treatment using simultaneous lymphatic fistula resection and lymphatico-venous anastomosis (LVA). A 40-year-old woman underwent extended resection and total hip arthroplasty for primitive neuroectodermal tumor in the right proximal femur 23 years ago. Right lower limb lymphedema developed immediately after surgery and lymphatic fistula appeared in the posterior thigh. On ICG lymphography, lymph reflux toward the distal side dispersing in a fan-shape reticular pattern from the lymphatic fistula region was noted after intracutaneous injection of ICG into the foot. We performed simultaneous lymphatic fistula resection and of LVA. Pathological examination showed that the epidermis and stratum corneum of the healthy skin were lost in the lymphatic fistula region. Dilated lymph vessels were open in this region. The examinations provide the first objective evidence that the cause of lymphatic fistula may be lymph reflux from lymphatic stems to precollectors through lymphatic perforators.

DOI: 10.1002/micr.22138
PubMed: 23908155


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip</term>
<term>Dilatation, Pathologic</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Femoral Neoplasms (surgery)</term>
<term>Fistula (surgery)</term>
<term>Hip Joint</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Lymphatic Diseases (surgery)</term>
<term>Lymphatic Vessels (pathology)</term>
<term>Lymphedema (etiology)</term>
<term>Lymphedema (surgery)</term>
<term>Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive, Peripheral (surgery)</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications (surgery)</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Arthroplastie prothétique de hanche</term>
<term>Articulation de la hanche</term>
<term>Complications postopératoires ()</term>
<term>Dilatation pathologique</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Fistule ()</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Lymphoedème ()</term>
<term>Lymphoedème (étiologie)</term>
<term>Maladies lymphatiques ()</term>
<term>Tumeurs du fémur ()</term>
<term>Tumeurs neuroectodermiques primitives périphériques ()</term>
<term>Vaisseaux lymphatiques (anatomopathologie)</term>
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<term>Vaisseaux lymphatiques</term>
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<term>Lymphedema</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Lymphatic Vessels</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Femoral Neoplasms</term>
<term>Fistula</term>
<term>Lymphatic Diseases</term>
<term>Lymphedema</term>
<term>Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive, Peripheral</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Lymphoedème</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip</term>
<term>Dilatation, Pathologic</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Hip Joint</term>
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<term>Time Factors</term>
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<term>Articulation de la hanche</term>
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<term>Dilatation pathologique</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
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<term>Lymphoedème</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Lymphatic fistula complicating lymphedema is thought to occur due to communication between lymph vessels and the skin, which has yet to be shown objectively. The objective of this case report is to show the pathology and treatment using simultaneous lymphatic fistula resection and lymphatico-venous anastomosis (LVA). A 40-year-old woman underwent extended resection and total hip arthroplasty for primitive neuroectodermal tumor in the right proximal femur 23 years ago. Right lower limb lymphedema developed immediately after surgery and lymphatic fistula appeared in the posterior thigh. On ICG lymphography, lymph reflux toward the distal side dispersing in a fan-shape reticular pattern from the lymphatic fistula region was noted after intracutaneous injection of ICG into the foot. We performed simultaneous lymphatic fistula resection and of LVA. Pathological examination showed that the epidermis and stratum corneum of the healthy skin were lost in the lymphatic fistula region. Dilated lymph vessels were open in this region. The examinations provide the first objective evidence that the cause of lymphatic fistula may be lymph reflux from lymphatic stems to precollectors through lymphatic perforators.</div>
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